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When acidic stomach juices, fluids, or food reverse back from the stomach to the oesophagus, it is known as gastrointestinal reflux disease (GERD) or acid reflux. This digestive system issue can affect people of any age, from
When acidic stomach juices, fluids, or food reverse back from the stomach to the oesophagus, it is known as gastrointestinal reflux disease (GERD) or acid reflux. This digestive system issue can affect people of any age, from young children to elderly people. Asthmatics are more likely to experience this stomach ailment. Moderate to severe stomach acid backflow happens at least once a week, or mild acid reflux occurs at least twice a week. By making certain lifestyle adjustments and using over-the-counter medications, many patients can control the GERD-related symptoms. However in other situations, a stronger medication may be needed to reduce symptoms.
Every person has at least one experience with gastroesophageal reflux in their lifetime. Your neck may also experience an uneasy feeling that originates in your chest. Heartburn is a common name for the ailment. An unpleasant aftertaste may appear if you acquire acid reflux disease (GERD). It might return the food to your mouth after it has left your stomach.
In rare circumstances, difficulty swallowing may also be a result of acid reflux. It could result in breathing problems including asthma and a persistent cough. Some less common but potentially GERD-related signs and symptoms include excessive oral salivation, hoarseness, sore throats, foul breath, gum inflammation, cavities, and chest pain.
At the end of the oesophagus is a group of muscles known as the lower esophageal sphincter, or LES. When it is functioning normally, as you swallow food, it relaxes and opens before tightening and closing once more. When your LES doesn't shut completely, acid reflux (GERD) may develop in your body. As a result, your oesophagus becomes more exposed to stomach acids and other fluids. Pregnancy, obesity, a connective tissue problem, delayed stomach emptying, and hiatal hernia are some factors that may make you more susceptible to GERD.
Moreover, behaviours like smoking, drinking alcohol, eating fatty or fried foods, eating large meals late at night, and taking aspirin-containing drugs can make your stomach issue worse. The esophageal stricture may narrow over time as a result of esophageal inflammation, which ultimately results in difficulties swallowing. A sore that is open may develop as a result of too much stomach acid. Esophageal cancer may manifest, causing pain and bleeding that makes swallowing challenging.
Your doctor may recommend making lifestyle adjustments, such as modifying your behaviour and eating habits, if you have GERD and are trying to find a strategy to ease the GERD symptom. In order to treat your stomach issue, he or she can also advise you to use over-the-counter drugs, such as antacids. See a doctor if dietary modifications and over-the-counter treatments do not relieve your symptoms. He may prescribe drugs like Vomistop 10 mg to lessen stomach acid. These medications can be used to treat esophageal inflammation and conditions like acid reflux or GERD.
Surgery is another option in some circumstances for treating GERD symptoms. If a hiatal hernia or a faulty valve between the stomach and oesophagus is the source of acid reflux. There are various forms of surgery for GERD; discuss your options with your doctor to determine the most effective course of action. To get the best therapy for acid reflux, consult a doctor (GERD).
