The kidneys maintain the balance of our bodies. It works to get rid of the following: urine removes toxins, waste, and extra water from the blood. The kidneys also create hormones that cause the production of red blood cell
The kidneys maintain the balance of our bodies. It works to get rid of the following:
urine removes toxins, waste, and extra water from the blood.
The kidneys also create hormones that cause the production of red blood cells, which turn into an active form of vitamin D.
Kidney stones are solid crystals made of urine's salt content; they typically obstruct urine flow and, in some situations, lead to infection, kidney damage, and kidney failure. In patients, the size and placement of the stone can change. The stone either remains in the kidney, urethra, or bladder or exits the body through the urinary tract. Kidney stones are a possibility for one in ten males and one in thirty women. A second kidney stone is more likely to form if you've already had one. Within 5 years, the probability of developing a second stone drops to 30 to 50% of people; nevertheless, in some situations, people continue to develop stones throughout their entire lives.
The kidneys or urinary system's hardened minerals provide the perfect conditions for kidney stones to develop. Most often, a decrease in urine volume or an increase in the minerals that produce kidney stones in urine cause kidney stones to form.
The chance of getting kidney stones can occasionally be increased by using oral drugs (for illnesses including cancer, HIV, or kidney disease).
Blood in the urine, excruciating pain, UTIs (urinary tract infections), kidney infection, and kidney function loss can all result from untreated kidney stones.
Patients with kidney stones do not all experience the same signs and symptoms; some experience symptoms like a throbbing backache, cloudy or disagreeable-smelling urine, blood in the urine, a shivering or sweating sensation, an urgent need to urinate, or a small stone passing from urine due to uric acid.
Kidney stones can have the following forms:
Tiny stones often don't create any issues. Kidney stones are typically treated non-surgically. Within three to six weeks, most stones will naturally dissolve. The sole option for treating kidney stone discomfort is to take medicine. If you have a chronic ailment, you might need to be admitted to the hospital and given strong painkillers if the pain gets worse, you experience bleeding, or your pee gets backed up.
Kidney stones can be prevented by making lifestyle adjustments, especially in the areas of eating and exercising.